Crescent MoonSighting Predictions
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Moon Sighting

Islamic crescent moon visibility predictions powered by astronomical calculations and machine learning.

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Data Sources

  • JPL DE421 Ephemeris (NASA)
  • CrescentWatch.org observations
  • MoonSighting.org.co.uk observations
  • Chicago Hilal Committee observations
  • Skyfield astronomical library

Methodology

  • 7 astronomical visibility parameters
  • ML Random Forest model
  • 2,000+ historical training records
Feedback & Feature Requests

Moon Sighting Project · Astronomical predictions are estimates and should be used alongside traditional moon sighting practices

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Moon Sighting in Santiago

ChileAmericas-33.45°, -70.67°

28 Rabi al-Thani 1448 AH · Sat, Oct 10, 2026

Visibility Prediction
0/7 thresholds met
-33.4489, -70.6693Sat, Oct 10, 2026·28 Rabi al-Thani 1448 AHAmerica/Santiago

Jumada al-Ula 1448 AH

New Moon (Conjunction): 2026-10-10 15:50:05 UTC

BRT: 12:50:05CST: 09:50:05ART: 12:50:05CLT: 12:50:05
0%confidence
Not Possible

Sunset

19:51

Moonset

20:08

Astronomical Parameters

Moonset Lag17.0 min
Moon Age7.0 hrs
Moon Altitude2.5 °
Elongation4.7 °
Illumination0.1 %
ARCV3.3 °
Crescent Width0.1 ′
Upcoming Islamic Months in Santiago

Jumada al-Ula 1448 AH

Mon, Oct 12, 2026

90% Very Likely

Jumada al-Thani 1448 AH

Wed, Nov 11, 2026

96% Very Likely

Rajab 1448 AH

Fri, Dec 11, 2026

97% Very Likely

Sha'ban 1448 AH

Sat, Jan 9, 2027

61% Likely

Ramadan 1448 AH

Tue, Feb 9, 2027

93% Very Likely

Shawwal 1448 AH

Thu, Mar 11, 2027

95% Very Likely

Moon Sighting in the Americas

The Americas span from northern Mexico to southern Argentina, creating vastly different crescent moon sighting conditions. Equatorial cities like Cali and Barranquilla often enjoy favorable year-round visibility, while southern cities like Buenos Aires and Santiago experience more seasonal variation.

Growing Muslim communities across Latin America and the Caribbean rely on accurate Hilal predictions for determining Islamic month start dates. Our system provides precise calculations for each city, accounting for local sunset and moonset conditions across multiple time zones.

How Our Predictions Work

Our system calculates five key astronomical parameters at sunset: moonset lag, moon age, moon altitude, sun-moon elongation, and illumination percentage. These are fed into a machine learning model trained on over 2,000 historical crescent sighting observations to produce a confidence score from 0% to 100%.

Moonset Lag

≥ 45 min

Moon Age

≥ 21 hrs

Altitude

≥ 8°

Elongation

≥ 10°

Illumination

≥ 0.9%

Upcoming Islamic Events in Santiago

Ramadan 2026

The holy month of fasting, prayer, and reflection observed by Muslims worldwide.

Eid al-Fitr 2026

The Festival of Breaking the Fast, celebrating the end of Ramadan.

Eid al-Adha 2026

The Festival of Sacrifice, the holiest of the two Islamic holidays, marking the culmination of Hajj.

Islamic New Year 2026

The first day of Muharram, marking the beginning of a new Islamic (Hijri) year.

Event dates for Santiago are based on local crescent moon visibility and may differ from other regions.

More Cities in Americas

Sao Paulo

Brazil

Rio de Janeiro

Brazil

Curitiba

Brazil

Tijuana

Mexico

Guadalajara

Mexico

Monterrey

Mexico

Cordoba

Argentina

Rosario

Argentina