Ramadan 1450 AH · The holy month of fasting, prayer, and reflection observed by Muslims worldwide.
Predicted Date
Tuesday, January 16, 2029
Ramadan is expected to end on or around Wednesday, February 14, 2029 (1st Shawwal / Eid al-Fitr)
Based on Makkah. Actual dates may vary by 1-2 days depending on local crescent moon sighting in your region.
| City | Country | Predicted Date | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Makkah | Saudi Arabia | Tue, Jan 16, 2029 | 49% Possible |
| Dubai | UAE | Tue, Jan 16, 2029 | 40% Possible |
| Istanbul | Turkey | Tue, Jan 16, 2029 | 45% Possible |
| London | United Kingdom | Tue, Jan 16, 2029 | 29% Difficult |
| Cairo | North Africa | Tue, Jan 16, 2029 | 59% Likely |
| Lagos | West Africa | Tue, Jan 16, 2029 | 87% Very Likely |
| Jakarta | Indonesia | Wed, Jan 17, 2029 | After 30 days |
| Kuala Lumpur | Malaysia | Wed, Jan 17, 2029 | After 30 days |
| New Delhi | India | Wed, Jan 17, 2029 | After 30 days |
| Karachi | Pakistan | Tue, Jan 16, 2029 | 36% Difficult |
| Dhaka | Bangladesh | Wed, Jan 17, 2029 | After 30 days |
| New York City | United States | Tue, Jan 16, 2029 | After 30 days |
| Los Angeles | United States | Tue, Jan 16, 2029 | After 30 days |
| Toronto | Canada | Tue, Jan 16, 2029 | After 30 days |
| Sydney | Australia | Wed, Jan 17, 2029 | After 30 days |
Saudi Arabia · Tue, Jan 16, 2029
UAE · Tue, Jan 16, 2029
Turkey · Tue, Jan 16, 2029
United Kingdom · Tue, Jan 16, 2029
North Africa · Tue, Jan 16, 2029
West Africa · Tue, Jan 16, 2029
Indonesia · Wed, Jan 17, 2029
Malaysia · Wed, Jan 17, 2029
India · Wed, Jan 17, 2029
Pakistan · Tue, Jan 16, 2029
Bangladesh · Wed, Jan 17, 2029
United States · Tue, Jan 16, 2029
United States · Tue, Jan 16, 2029
Canada · Tue, Jan 16, 2029
Australia · Wed, Jan 17, 2029
Confidence reflects the likelihood of crescent moon visibility on the evening before the predicted date. Higher confidence means stronger astronomical conditions for sighting.
View detailed moon sighting predictions and astronomical parameters for your city.
Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar and is observed by Muslims worldwide as a month of fasting (sawm), prayer, reflection, and community. During Ramadan, Muslims abstain from food, drink, and other physical needs from dawn (Fajr) to sunset (Maghrib).
The start of Ramadan is determined by the sighting of the new crescent moon (Hilal) on the 29th of Sha'ban — the month preceding Ramadan. If the crescent is not sighted, Sha'ban is completed as 30 days and Ramadan begins the following day.
Ramadan commemorates the first revelation of the Quran to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). It is one of the Five Pillars of Islam and culminates in the celebration of Eid al-Fitr on the 1st of Shawwal.
Predictions are based on astronomical calculations using NASA JPL DE421 ephemeris data combined with a machine learning model (Random Forest) trained on over 2,000 historical crescent moon sighting observations. The model evaluates five key parameters — moonset lag, moon age, altitude, elongation, and illumination — to produce a confidence score for crescent visibility at each location.